Franz Lehár was born on 30th April 1870 in the Hungarian town of Komárom into a family of military musicians. He studied for six years in
Prague and by the time he died on 24th October 1948 in
Bad Ischl he had lived through all of the political and cultural convulsions of the first half of the twentieth century. The diversity of his oeuvre ranges from military music to
operetta and opera. His works have to be understood against the background of the atmosphere of his time, during which the public sought entertainment and diversion. Lehár’s most famous works are "
The Merry Widow", "
Land of Smiles", "
Paganini" and "
The Tsarevich".